One Laptop per Child
I recently placed an order for the OLPC XO-1 laptop under the Buy Two Get One program: I buy two laptops, one of which is sent to me and the other is sent to a child in a developing nation.
I read TechCrunch's complaint of the OLPC donation program, and got a little agitated. It's short-sightedness like this that helps to perpetuate poverty, in my opinion.
I heard a terrific story on NPR some moons ago about crop farmers in a developing nation somewhere. These crop farmers had historically been making a subsistence living because they lacked the tools to engage in meaningful negotiations with the distributors who purchased crops from them. One farmer obtained a laptop, and began keeping records of crop yields year-to-year, along with expenses and revenues. He was occasionally able to acquire crop prices in other parts of the world, so he was able to assemble for himself a better, more informed bargaining position when he went to sell his crops. He was quickly able to identify when he was being ripped off, and negotiated better prices for himself. He extended his efforts and began helping all the farmers in his community, and now they're slowly moving beyond subsistence living.
My sister shared an interesting story about the construction of a well in Africa:
There’s a story posted in the office now of a PCV in an African village where the women walked hours every day to and from a far-away well for water. The PCV realized how much time and energy would be saved if there was a well right there in the village, so he got funding, organized workers, and they dug a well. There was a big celebration to “christen” the well, and people used it for awhile. A few years later, the PCV returned to the village and was confused and distressed to see the women again walking miles to the far-away well. When questioned, the women said the time to and from the well was the only time they had together as women, when they could talk, gossip, and socialize. The PCV had failed to consider the cultural and social implications, and he had tried to fix a problem that the community didn’t really think needed fixing.
So while the OLPC laptops themselves, and the project as a whole, might not address immediate (and very legitimate) issues faced by folks in developing nations, it will hopefully help them in important socio-economic ways that are more meaningful and longer lasting than $200 worth of rice.
Some charities give food, some medicine. Others, computers. I have relatives who work for an aid organization in India, and they tell me that the money given for education and educational materials is every bit as useful as that given for food and medical aid. Because people convert education directly into skills that pull them out of cycles of poverty. Even if the laptop turns out to be a bust, it may still have indirect positive affects: the recipient may wonder, what is this thing, and why did someone want to give it to me?
As the saying goes, "...,teach a man to fish..."
...ne-laptop-per-room" title="One Laptop Per Room">One Laptop Per Room January 8, 2008 10:17am The XO laptop I ordered was waiting for me when we returned from vacation, and I've been playing with it on and off since. ...
... part, but interactive books and the written word are gold. I’ve had lots of trouble with the OLPC project and while I agree that my thinking is backwards and crotchety, I’d much ...